Location

Udawalawe National Park is situated in the Sabaragamuwa and Uva provinces of Sri Lanka, approximately 165 kilometers southeast of Colombo. It covers an area of approximately 308 square kilometers and is bordered by the Udawalawe Reservoir to the north.

Ecological Diversity

 The park encompasses a variety of habitats, including grasslands, scrublands, forests, and wetlands, providing suitable conditions for a wide range of wildlife species. The Udawalawe Reservoir and the Walawe River flowing through the park serve as vital water sources for the resident wildlife.

Wildlife

 Udawalawe National Park is most famous for its population of wild elephants, which can often be spotted roaming freely throughout the park. In addition to elephants, visitors may encounter other mammal species such as sambar deer, water buffalo, wild boar, Sri Lankan leopard, and spotted deer. The park is also home to a rich diversity of bird species, including numerous migratory birds.

Safari Experience

 Safari tours are the primary attraction in Udawalawe National Park, offering visitors the opportunity to explore the park’s wildlife-rich landscapes. Jeep safaris are the most common way to traverse the park, with experienced guides leading visitors to prime wildlife viewing spots. The park’s open terrain makes it relatively easy to spot elephants and other wildlife species during safaris.

Conservation Efforts

 Udawalawe National Park plays a crucial role in the conservation of Sri Lanka’s wildlife, particularly its elephant population. Conservation efforts within the park include habitat protection, anti-poaching measures, and initiatives to mitigate human-elephant conflicts in surrounding areas.

Visitor Facilities

The park provides basic visitor facilities such as visitor centers, restroom facilities, picnic areas, and guided safari tours. Additionally, there are accommodation options available near the park for visitors who wish to stay overnight and explore the area more extensively.

Best Time to Visit

The dry season from May to September is considered the best time to visit Udawalawe National Park, as wildlife congregates around water sources, making it easier to spot during safaris. However, the park remains open year-round, offering wildlife viewing opportunities throughout the year.